18 Aug Morocco is changing. But to what degree?
Morocco is undergoing a major change to lifestyle and culture habits. But how is this working in a country where people are adamant to stick to their roots?
This year has seen Morocco transform itself into an ultra-modern country yet still find itself stuck deep into their traditions. This is due in part to rising western influences through music and fashion especially and a growing economy where many are now able to explore and experience new things. However, this is also a country where many are hostile to change, especially those of older generations and find themselves being left behind while everyone enjoys the newfound riches.
However, despite the changes to lifestyles aided by the economy, 4 million are still living in poverty and face a massive issue of illiteracy due to a lack of schooling in rural areas and as is often the case, not enough funding to send children to school. Government reforms are slow to happen and the constant push for globalization has actually seen the gap between rich and poor widen over the years. Corruption is also an ongoing problem between high ranked officials and has seen plenty of protests and criticism aimed against it but to eradicate it would need an entire revamp of the country’s political system.
Human rights issues have plagued the country for years, but active steps have been taken to improve the situation, especially for women. More women are involved in political affairs than ever before and laws are being put in place to solidify gender equality, such as the family code which expanded the rights of women in marriage as well as the first and most advanced gender budgeting initiative in the middle east and central Asia. Furthermore, an International Monetary Fund study found that an increase in women’s rights would boost economic growth and the income per capita would be 50% higher than it is now if the same number of women were working as men.
